What are worms? Worms are scientifically called helminths. Helminths means any worms that parasitize on human, animal, plant organisms. Consequently, worms are not a specific type of parasite, but a whole group of different worms, three of which are the most common.
Some scientists claim that almost the entire population of the earth is infected with this or that parasitic worm. However, in this case, helminth infestations must be the most common diseases in the world, moreover, many serious studies prove that in fact everything is not so bad. But the thought that helminths still exist in man, he immediately seeks the answer to the question of how to get rid of worms.
It should also be understood here that helminth infestations are not yet rare and insignificant. There are more than three hundred of them, in humans the larva not only enters the intestines and continues to develop there, gradually poisoning the body. Let’s figure out what symptoms characterize parasites in humans because the alert, as you know, is armed. Then we will learn how to effectively get rid of worms and what is needed to prevent their return.
What is the danger of not knowing?
In fact, it is very easy to detect the presence of parasites in any human body - you only need to pass a stool test. The problem is that most people do not even think about testing. The problem is that in adults and children helminths show themselves, hide themselves in huge diseases and at first they do not separate their existence at all. A person can heal the intestines, liver, kidneys, stomach, gallbladder for years, and the root of evil will be helminths and parasites that feel great when they are not fighting.
Often, helminth infestations lead to diseases that have nothing to do with helminths themselves. In this case, you can be treated endlessly if you do not understand in time what the matter is.
All this proves that worms are not just an unpleasant phenomenon. Given the huge number of infections, it is essential to know the signs of worms in humans.
Infectious Ways
How do parasites get into the human body? Worms in adults, their symptoms will be considered a little later, let's start with four main sources. Their list looks like this:
- Geohelminthosis- In this case, the helminth eggs pass through the soil. It happens in a circle. First, human, animal, or poultry waste products infected with sex eggs appear in the soil. Then they end up on our hands, on food. The next destination is the mouth and then the intestines where the worms hatch and begin to develop. Insects also play an active role in the transfer of eggs (e. g. , flies, parasitic eggs with them can fly long distances) and pets whose dirty wool we iron. Besides, everything is very simple.
- Contact helminthosisis a way from one person to another, as the name implies, through different contacts. For example, pinworms move this way.
- > For example, we all love kebabs; Now Japanese cuisine, which uses raw fish, has gained immense popularity. These products, if they are infected with parasites, become their suppliers to the human body. As a result, we get helminthiasis, the symptoms of which we will discuss below.
- Insects- This type of infection is the rarest of the listed, however, it should not be ruled out or reduced.
Treatment of worms will not be effective enough unless a permanent source of infection is ruled out. The fact is that in order for new personalities to appear in the human body, it must somehow swallow them. Otherwise, the eggs of the parasites that came out with the feces will stay there, they will not be able to return.
Why do worms appear? They cannot reproduce inside the body; Eggs must be left temporarily for maturation to occur. At the same time, the worms themselves do not live long in humans, the symptoms of which are very important, some - only a few weeks.
If everything is clear about how humans get worms from the soil, then I will talk in more detail about the infection through contact. Pinworms are usually spread this way. At night, the female leaves the intestines and lays thousands of eggs near the anus. They soon begin to cause annoying itching, so the person unknowingly tightens this area. As a result, eggs fall under the nails, on clothes, on the bed - and then everywhere. So how do you tell if a person has worms? Observe his behavior carefully. This will help to notice the first signs of worms and start surgical treatment for helminthiasis. This method of infection is especially common in children.
Water is another means of promoting the spread of helminths. Everything here is like soil. The worm eggs, which we will talk about later in the treatment, fall into the water and the person drinks it. Therefore, you should never swallow liquid while swimming in open water. Germicide filters should be used, especially in villages where there is no water.
Signs
Symptoms of parasites in adults may vary. As discussed above, they are often easily confused with the signs of other diseases. In some cases, everything happens according to the classic scenario of a massive infection. In this case, the signs of worms in adults and children will be similar, most likely in children - more pronounced.
Obvious symptoms of worm infestation:
- Itching in the anus, especially at night;
- sudden weight loss or vice versa;
- anemia, which is manifested externally in the pallor of the skin;
- Tired, Haggaard appearance.
If you or your children start to experience a similar phenomenon, it is important to see a doctor and insist on having a parasite in your stool. Of course, it may not be about them. The symptoms of a helminthic invasion are not always to blame for feeling bad, but contacting a doctor will be helpful in any case as the disorders in the body are obvious.
Unfortunately, this is not always the case. Next, we will talk about the symptoms of helminthiasis in adults and children, which is not obvious.
Gastrointestinal tract
How do you know if a person has worms or not, they are in the intestines? In this case, the signs of parasites are as follows:
- Diarrhea;
- constipation;
- flatulence;
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- Abdominal pain, often localized to the umbilicus;
- painful right hypochondrium.
These symptoms of human worms do not occur naturally all at once. However, constipation can easily be replaced by diarrhea in a few days, so you need to watch your health closely. In addition, with parasites, health does not have to be constantly bad. There are days when a person seems to be completely healthy.
Nervous system
Parasites in humans, the symptoms and treatments we are talking about, during their lifetime, like all living things, release waste. These are toxic substances that gradually damage our body. This often results in helminth infestation. Even if this does not happen, a person’s condition cannot be worsened by the constant presence of toxins. Most often, in this case, the nervous system suffers, which is susceptible to general intoxication of the body. The symptoms are more pronounced, the more parasitic.
Signs of worms from the nervous system are:
- headache (even so severe that it resembles a migraine);
- nausea;
- Long-term low-grade fever;
- chronic fatigue;
- drowsiness;
- irritation;
- anemia;
- Sleep disorders, insomnia, nightmares.
Strangely enough, but in adults the signs of worms are even problems at work that arise due to sleep deprivation, poor concentration, aggression or apathy. Maybe the kids have reduced school activities.
Skin reactions, allergies
How to identify human worms according to skin condition? It seems what kind of connection can there be? Can you somehow figure out if a person has worms? In fact, given the development of the same intoxication in a person, his appearance also suffers. The following are signs of infection:
- Presence of skin rash;
- itching;
- urticaria;
- allergic rhinitis;
- Exfoliation of nails;
- brittle hair;
- Dry cough.
Many have noted that these signs of helminth infection have disappeared without a trace as soon as various remedies have been removed from the body.
If you are taking ultraviolet vitamins unsuccessfully and none of the side effects listed above have disappeared, it is time to take a stool test. You may need to buy completely different medicines from a pharmacy.
Immune system
Given the serious intoxication of the body, the immune system cannot suffer. What signs indicate a weakening of the body's defenses? Of course, first and foremost, it is the human susceptibility to various infectious diseases, as well as the sudden exacerbation of chronic diseases. People with helminthiasis often have stomatitis, they also notice various inflammations in the nasopharynx. It is believed that even many inflammatory processes in the female reproductive system are caused by parasites.
After all the above, it is clear that timely identification of the problem will help a person from very unpleasant consequences. How do we find out if there are worms with one hundred percent accuracy? Contact a specialist and get the easiest analysis done. It will not take long, but it does rule out or confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Parasites are easily expelled from the body. There is a small list of medications that affect them. Here it is difficult to determine which parasite it is dealing with. Unfortunately, this is impossible to do, so consult your doctor.
The goal of treating worms for adults and children is to take anthelmintic drugs. They need to be dosed carefully because they are toxic in themselves. Overdose is especially dangerous for infants.
How to get rid of worms in humans without the use of medication? There are a number of folk remedies that have long established themselves as effective parasite fighters. One of the most famous is pumpkin seeds. It is very important to buy them raw and unprocessed. The fact is that the large milk yield benefits in thin films, which are removed along with the bark. Treatment of worms involves long and regular use of seeds. You should eat at least 300 grams each morning.
How to get rid of worms with carrot juice? You should drink it on an empty and empty stomach - a glass every day. For more efficiency you can add a little chopped garlic. The treatment lasts up to one month. However, doctors believe that it will not give the desired result without simultaneous drug therapy.
It is believed that the treatment of worms with garlic gives good results. You can make a special broth with milk. The cup of the latter will require two large teeth. Boil the milk for 15 minutes, then drink a tablespoon once a day. The treatment lasts about two weeks.
Much has been written about how to treat worms with hemp oil. This is an excellent remedy for children who are simply given bread.
You can also read about how to get rid of worms by making healing clusters. However, doctors do not recognize this method. The enema simply does not affect the areas of the intestines where most of the parasites live.
Using folk remedies Before treating worms, you should visit your doctor and find out which plan works best with them. Most likely, the specialist will recommend medications that can be combined with the above methods. In general, folk remedies are essential for prevention.
You can write as much as you want about how to cure worms, but none of the methods will work if you do not follow basic hygiene standards, in which case they will appear stably. After all, protecting yourself from parasites is actually very simple. Thus, we figured out how to get rid of worms in adults and children.